General practitioners (GPs) are the first port of call for patients entering the Australian health system. They provide primary continuing comprehensive medical care to individuals, families and their communities. They are responsible for the spectrum of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of acute and chronic medical problems. The majority of patient problems are handled by a GP without requiring referral. Although specialist input into a patient’s problem is often sought, it is the GP who co-ordinates the holistic care of a patient. This may involve integration of opinions of multiple health practitioners, monitoring chronic diseases and their treatment, and assisting with the psychosocial impact of disease. GPs are also in a unique position to care for multiple members of a single family, and thus to appreciate the role of genetics and family dynamics in various illnesses.
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Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics e-dition: Text with Continually Updated Online Reference, 18e
by By Robert M. Kliegman, MD, Professor and Chair, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI; Richard E. Behrman, MD, Executive Chair, Pediatric Education Steering Committee, Federation of Pediatric Organizations, Menlo Park, CA; Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, Stanford University and the University of California, San Francisco, CA; George Washington University, Washington, DC; Hal B. Jenson, MD, Chair, Department of Pediatrics, Director, Center for Pediatric Research, and Senior Vice-President for Academic Affairs, Eastern Virginia Medical School and Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters, Norfolk, VA; and Bonita F. Stanton, MD, Schotanus Professor and Chair, Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA
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